Sloe Gin is another classic British creation that
is not widely consumed because most countries lack the vital ingredient that
gives this Gin variety its characteristic flavour. This ingredient is of-course
the Sloe Berry.
Sloe Berries grow on the Blackthorn plant and are
not commonly mass cultivated but are often found in local hedgerows throughout
the British country side. Sloes harbour an extremely bitter/astringent and unpleasant flavour.
However the crafty Brits found a great use for them in Sloe Gin.
How is it
made
Because the berries mostly grow wild there are
limited numbers of commercially available Sloe Gins and these tend to be
seasonal products. Sloe Gin is more of a traditional homemade beverage.
At its most basic creating Sloe Gin simply
involves soaking your Sloes in Gin, however because Sloe Gin creation is an
activity widely participated in all over Britain by Ma and Pa there is much debate
on the processes involved. I will attempt to summarise some of this below.
The first and most important thing is to make sure
your Sloes are ripe this can be found simply by squeezing the berries if they
are hard and rock like keep waiting if they are soft then get picking.
Next you want to put the Sloes in a freezer bag
and freeze them for a day or 2. Many people recommend pricking each berry with
a thorn from the blackthorn tree or a silver fork. Simply put all you are doing
here is exposing the soft flesh of the berry and freezing the berries is an
easy way to get the skin to rupture ready for the next step.
Find a good sized Glass Jar and half fill this
with Sloe Berries follow up with a good quality Gin, the point of a Sloe Gin is
a pairing of the flavours of the Sloe berries and your chosen Gin if you don’t like
the flavour of the Gin you put in then you aren’t going to enjoy your resulting
Sloe gin creation.
At this stage it is common to add sugar to extract
the flavours of the Sloes but this seems redundant to me as the alcohol/water
mix of the gin is what will be extracting the flavours. This also allows more
control over the level of sweetness you want to achieve for the finished
product.
Now you can go ahead and leave your Sloe creation
in a cool dark place for a few months you will see the liquid colour increase
in intensity over time.
Finally filter out the liquid and add a sugar
syrup solution (50/50 water/sugar) to your own tastes and it is ready to drink.
Because of the tanins in the Sloes your Sloe Gin
will continue to change with age so if you are patient it would pay to leave a
few bottles to the side and see how these taste after 2-5 years of cellaring in
a cool dark place.
The History
Sloe Gin came about at some point during the late
1700s early 1800s when the plants themselves were planted en masse.
The reason for the planting is another shameful
part of British History, as you can see there seems to be a bit of a trend forming
here with Gin!
In 1750-1860 thousands of people were kicked of
common land which was given to the ruling elite in order for them to create
crops to feed the rapidly expanding British population, or in other words they
were given land so they could profit of the poor. This Land was previously open
fields so thousands of bushes were needed to mark the edges of these new fields
and what better than to use the Blackthorn with its inbuilt defence mechanism
to keep the poor people who’s land and homes had been taken from returning.
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